PE License Requirements by State
Complete guide to Professional Engineer (PE) license requirements across U.S. states. Education, experience, exams, and application process explained.
A PE license is the state-issued credential that authorizes an engineer to take legal responsibility for engineering work — to sign, seal, and submit plans to public authorities. Every U.S. state and D.C. licenses professional engineers through its own board, but all follow the same core path: an accredited engineering degree, the FE exam, roughly four years of supervised experience, and the PE exam.
How to get a PE license (the 4 steps, in order)
The path to a Professional Engineer license is the same four steps in every U.S. jurisdiction, in this order: (1) earn an ABET-accredited engineering degree; (2) pass the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, usually near graduation; (3) complete supervised engineering experience — four years is typical, though the exact requirement varies by state; and (4) pass the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam in your discipline, then apply to your state board. States differ in how they count experience, accept degrees, and handle exam order, so always confirm with your board.
See the step-by-step guide for a high-population state to compare: how to get a PE license in California , Texas , or Florida .
Can you get a PE license without an engineering degree?
In some states, yes. Boards that allow it substitute additional supervised experience for the ABET-accredited degree — often called an education waiver or experience substitution — typically requiring substantially more years of qualifying engineering work (commonly 8–12) plus the same FE and PE exams. This path is not available everywhere and the exact terms vary widely, so check your specific state's rules in the state-by-state requirements below.
Does a PE license transfer between states?
No — there is no automatic transfer. Instead, most states offer licensure by comity (also called reciprocity): if your existing license and qualifications meet the new state's standards, you apply for a separate license there. An NCEES Record — a verified file of your education, exams, and experience — streamlines the process across states. Read the complete PE license reciprocity by state guide and the practical NCEES Record guide before starting a comity application. To confirm an existing license before applying, use the license lookup and verification tool .
Renewal, expiration, and continuing education
A PE license does expire. Most states renew on a one- or two-year cycle and require continuing education — professional development hours (PDHs) — to renew. Letting a license lapse also lapses the authority to seal work. A few concrete examples:
- Alabama: 15 PDH per year
- Alaska: 24 PDH per 2 years
- Arizona: None required
Renewal and CE rules are set by each board — find your state's board contacts and register in the state license lookup .
50 states and Washington, D.C.
PE License Requirements by State
Compare each board's education and experience baseline, continuing-education requirement, step-by-step licensure guide, and official verification route. Board rules change, so confirm the current requirement with the linked authority before applying or renewing.
| State | Education and experience | Renewal education | Official resources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama AL | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 15 PDH per year | |
| Alaska AK | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 24 PDH per 2 years | |
| Arizona AZ | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| Arkansas AR | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| California CA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 6 years experience (2 under licensed PE), FE and PE exams | None required for PE; 5 hours per 2 years for architects | |
| Colorado CO | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| Connecticut CT | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| Delaware DE | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 24 PDH per 2 years | |
| District of Columbia DC | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 20 PDH per 2 years | |
| Florida FL | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 18 PDH per 2 years | |
| Georgia GA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Hawaii HI | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| Idaho ID | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Illinois IL | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Indiana IN | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Iowa IA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Kansas KS | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Kentucky KY | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Louisiana LA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Maine ME | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Maryland MD | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 16 PDH per 2 years | |
| Massachusetts MA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| Michigan MI | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Minnesota MN | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 24 PDH per 2 years | |
| Mississippi MS | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Missouri MO | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Montana MT | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Nebraska NE | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Nevada NV | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| New Hampshire NH | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| New Jersey NJ | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 24 PDH per 2 years | |
| New Mexico NM | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| New York NY | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 36 PDH per 3 years | |
| North Carolina NC | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 15 PDH per year | |
| North Dakota ND | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Ohio OH | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Oklahoma OK | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Oregon OR | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Pennsylvania PA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 24 PDH per 2 years | |
| Rhode Island RI | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| South Carolina SC | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| South Dakota SD | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Tennessee TN | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 24 PDH per 2 years | |
| Texas TX | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 15 PDH for a one-year cycle; 30 PDH per 2 years after transition | |
| Utah UT | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Vermont VT | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Virginia VA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 16 PDH per 2 years | |
| Washington WA | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | None required | |
| West Virginia WV | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Wisconsin WI | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years | |
| Wyoming WY | ABET-accredited engineering degree, 4 years experience, FE and PE exams | 30 PDH per 2 years |
PE License FAQ
How do I get a PE license?
Earn an ABET-accredited engineering degree, pass the FE exam, complete about four years of supervised engineering experience, then pass the PE exam in your discipline. Apply through your state's licensing board.
What is a PE license?
A PE (Professional Engineer) license is a state-issued credential that authorizes an engineer to take legal responsibility for engineering work, including signing and sealing plans submitted to public authorities.
Can you get a PE license without an engineering degree?
In some states, yes. Boards may accept substantially more supervised experience (often 8–12 years) in place of an ABET-accredited degree. Requirements vary by state, so check your board's education waiver rules.
Do PE licenses transfer between states?
Not automatically. Most states offer licensure by comity (reciprocity): if your qualifications meet the new state's standards, you can apply for a license there, typically using an NCEES Record to streamline the process.
Does a PE license expire?
Yes. Most states renew PE licenses every one to two years and require continuing education (PDHs) for renewal. Missing renewal can lapse the license and the authority to seal work.
Do all engineers need a PE license?
No. Engineers working under the industrial exemption or in roles that never sign and seal public-facing work may not need one. A PE license is required to offer engineering services to the public and to stamp drawings.
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